Which Ivy to Choose to Cover a Wall: Complete Guide and the Advantages of Each Ivy
Ivy is a perfect solution for covering a wall in a natural, aesthetic and effective way. Whether you want to bring a greener look to your garden, hide an unsightly wall or simply create a plant-filled ambiance, ivy is a versatile and resistant choice. In this article, we will examine the different types of ivy in detail, their benefits, and the best practices for covering a wall with ivy.
An ivy to cover an old wall, adding a touch of natural greenery and transforming an ordinary surface into an elegant and timeless decorative element.
Types of Ivy: Which One to Choose?
There are several varieties of ivy that are suitable for covering walls. Each has its own characteristics that make it an ideal choice depending on the location and type of wall you want to cover. Here are the main varieties of ivy to consider:
1. Climbing Ivy (Hedera helix)
English ivy , also known as common ivy, is one of the most popular types of ivy for covering walls. It is valued for its ability to naturally cling to surfaces thanks to its aerial roots.
Features :
- Foliage : Heart-shaped leaves, dark green in color, with light veins.
- Growth : Very fast, can reach 20 to 30 meters long.
- Resistance : Extremely hardy, withstands cold, shade and drought well.
Benefits of Climbing Ivy:
- Adaptability : Grows on almost any type of surface (concrete, brick, stone, wood).
- Easy Maintenance : Requires little attention once established.
- Fast growing : Ideal if you want to cover a wall quickly.
Climbing ivy is a perfect choice if you are looking for a plant that covers large areas quickly and efficiently.
If you want to learn more about the importance of climbing plants in beautifying your exterior, check out our article on The Best Artificial Plants for Indoor and Outdoor Decor .
Climbing Ivy (Hedera helix), a classic and vigorous climbing plant, perfect for covering walls, fences and bringing a touch of greenery to your outdoor space.
2. Colchis ivy (Hedera colchica)
Colchis ivy , also called Persian ivy, is a larger variety than climbing ivy. Its leaves are larger, giving it a dense and lush appearance.
Features :
- Foliage : Large, oval leaves, dark green in color and sometimes marbled.
- Growth : Relatively fast, but a little less than climbing ivy.
- Resistance : Very resistant, withstands wind and difficult weather conditions well.
Benefits of Colchis Ivy:
- Thick Coverage : Its large leaves provide excellent coverage to hide a wall.
- Ideal for exposed walls : Resistant to strong winds and bad weather.
- Luxurious look : Gives a denser, fuller effect to your wall.
Colchis ivy is ideal for walls exposed to the elements or walls requiring very thick coverage.
Colchian ivy (Hedera colchica), a variety with large and luxuriant foliage, ideal for covering large walls and bringing a touch of dense and elegant greenery to your garden.
3. Japanese ivy (Hedera rhombea)
Japanese ivy is a less common variety, but it offers a slightly different leaf texture and shape. It is prized for its unique appearance and glossy foliage.
Features :
- Foliage : Diamond-shaped, shiny green leaves.
- Growth : Moderate, clings well to various surfaces.
- Resistance : Tolerates cold and heat well.
Benefits of Japanese Ivy:
- Glossy Leaves : Brings a touch of elegance and shine to a wall.
- Ideal for small spaces : Its less invasive growth makes it suitable for small walls or tight spaces.
- Rare variety : Gives an original look to your wall.
This variety is perfect if you want a less invasive ivy, but just as beautiful and elegant.
Japanese ivy (Hedera rhombea), a variety with diamond-shaped leaves and glossy foliage, perfect for adding an exotic and elegant touch to your walls or pergolas.
4. Irish ivy (Hedera hibernica)
Irish ivy is very similar to climbing ivy, but is distinguished by its slightly larger leaves and even faster growth.
Features :
- Foliage : Large, dark green leaves, similar to those of climbing ivy.
- Growth : Very fast, can reach several meters in one season.
- Resistance : Extremely robust, withstands the most difficult climatic conditions.
Benefits of Irish Ivy:
- Ultra-fast growth : Ideal for covering a wall in record time.
- Dense foliage : Provides excellent cover and effectively hides unsightly walls.
- Tolerance to shade and sun : Adapts to all exposures.
Irish ivy is the best choice if you are looking for a quick solution to cover a large wall.
Irish ivy (Hedera hibernica), a robust and fast-growing variety, ideal for covering large areas and creating a dense, verdant green wall.
Benefits of Covering a Wall with Ivy
Ivy has many advantages for covering a wall:
1. Thermal and Acoustic Insulation
Ivy provides natural insulation to your wall, helping to keep it cool in the summer and warm in the winter. It also reduces outside noise, which is ideal if you live in an urban environment.
2. Protection of the Wall
Ivy acts as a protective barrier against weather, erosion and UV rays. It protects the wall surface from moisture, thus extending its life.
3. Aesthetic Aspect
Ivy brings a touch of lush greenery and nature to your space. It transforms an ordinary wall into a real decorative element.
4. Ease of Maintenance
Once ivy is well established, it requires very little maintenance. A simple annual pruning is enough to control its growth.
5. Attractive to Wildlife
Ivy attracts bees, butterflies, and provides shelter for small birds, thus contributing to the biodiversity of your garden.
An ivy to cover a wall, bringing a natural and elegant touch to your outdoor space while creating a green and soothing atmosphere.
How to Cover a Wall with Ivy: Essential Steps
1. Prepare the Wall
Clean the wall of any dirt or mold. This will allow the ivy to cling better and grow well.
2. Plant Ivy
Plant the ivy at the foot of the wall, at a distance of about 30 to 40 cm from the wall to avoid the accumulation of humidity. Water generously after planting.
3. Guide and Fix the Rods
During the first few weeks, help the ivy climb by securing the stems to the wall with hooks or ties. This will help guide its growth in the desired direction.
4. Water and Fertilize
Water ivy regularly at first, then reduce watering once it is well established. Add a little fertilizer in spring to stimulate its growth.
5. Prune and Control Growth
Prune ivy annually to prevent it from becoming overgrown and to maintain a clean, neat appearance.
Why choose ivy to cover a wall? This climbing plant provides a dense and green cover, transforming an ordinary wall into a natural and elegant decorative element.
Care and Growth Tips
- Check the Fixings : Make sure the ivy stems are securely attached to the wall, especially at the beginning.
- Watch for Insects : Although ivy is hardy, it can sometimes attract aphids or scale insects. Use a soapy water spray to eliminate them.
- Prune in Winter or Early Spring : This helps control growth and promote better foliage density.
Tip : Want to know how to care for your artificial plants? Check out our article How to Care for Your Artificial Plant to learn more about the maintenance techniques that will keep your plants looking their best.
The benefits of choosing ivy to cover a wall: a natural and aesthetic solution that offers dense coverage, protects your wall from bad weather and brings a touch of greenery to your space.
Climbing ivy is the most popular choice for most walls, while colchis ivy is best suited for walls exposed to the elements. If you have a small space or are looking for a more unusual ivy, opt for Japanese ivy . Finally, if you want to cover a large wall quickly, Irish ivy is the best option.
For more ideas on climbing plants and options for greening your space, be sure to check out our article The Best Artificial Plants for Everlasting Decor .